Прошедшее продолженное время -
The Past Continuous Tense
Глагольная форма в прошедшем продолженном времени имеет модель I (he, she, it) was doing, we (you, they) were doing. Эта форма указывает на то, что действие было в процессе совер- шения в определённый момент в прошлом. Этот момент может быть представлен обстоятельством времени, другим действием в прошлом или предполагаться ситуацией:
That time yesterday my husband was working in the garden.
He was digging. Глагольная форма was working и was digging показывает, что определённое лицо находилось в процессе указанной деятельности; этот человек начал работать в саду до определённого момента и не закончил работу в этот момент. В этом смысле такое действие считается незавершённым (незаконченным). Момент в прошлом в этом случае может быть выражен другим действием в прошлом в структуре придаточного предложения:
When you phoned me, I was watching TV.
(I was in the middle of doing this.) В отличие от прошедшего продолженного прошедшее простое обозначает законченное действие — его начали и завершили.
Правильных ответов из 10. Результат:
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1. That time I didn’t know how to use this computer programme yet, I only a computer course.
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took
was taking
will take
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2. I knew that my sister her room only because Mum told her to do this.
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tidied
was tidying
will tidy
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3. When I came back home, it smelt nice. My wife something delicious.
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has cooked
cooked
was cooking
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4. “What at the time of the murder?” asked the policeman the suspect.
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did you do
were you doing
have you done
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5. The children were playing on the school playground when it to rain.
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started
was starting
had started
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6. Our executive director with the foreign representatives during the lunch hour.
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was negotiating
negotiated
negotiates
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7. He said that he couldn’t join us as he his foreign visitors
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will receive
is receiving
was receiving
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8. It was such a mess in my fl at when the visitors had left that I the rooms after them for three hours.
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tidied up
was tidying up
had tidied up
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9. Yesterday the weather was terrible. It the whole afternoon.
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was raining
has been raining
rained
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10. I knew that she only when her Mum told her to do this.
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will wash the dishes
was washing the dishes
washed the dishes
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